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← All autopsies·USA·Consumer
// startup autopsy

MoviePass

Unlimited movies for $9.99/month. Math said no.

unit economics
Founded2011
Closed2019
CountryUSA
SectorConsumer
Raised$68M
FounderMitch Lowe

// the model, blind

Evaluating only MoviePass’s profile at its peak — without knowing the outcome — the model ranked Unit economics as the #1 likely cause. That’s exactly how it died.

Full Analysis

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Documented cause

MoviePass charged $9.99/month while paying full theater ticket prices per visit. Heavy users went to movies daily. At 3M subscribers the company burned $40M/month and needed multiple emergency capital raises. The service collapsed in 2019 after deactivating subscriber cards mid-screening to conserve cash.

Lesson

“Subsidizing consumption is not a business model. If your price is below cost on transaction one, no scale ever fixes it. Volume amplifies the problem.”

FAQ

Why did MoviePass fail?

MoviePass failed because it charged $9.99/month while paying full theater prices per ticket. Heavy users went daily, burning $40M/month at peak. The company ran out of cash multiple times and collapsed in 2019 after burning approximately $400M.

How much money did MoviePass burn?

MoviePass burned approximately $400M before shutting down. At peak 3M subscribers, it was losing $40M per month.

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// engine intelligence on MoviePass
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// INVESTORS THAT BACKED MOVIEPASS
True Ventures
VC
Seed · Venture
WME
VC
Seed · Undisclosed
AOL Ventures
VC
Serie B · Serie A
Brian Lee
VC
Seed · Pre-Seed
Chris Kelly
VC
Serie A · Seed
Brad Zions
VC
Seed · Venture
Diego Berdakin
VC
Seed · Serie A
Ryan Steelberg
VC
Seed · Serie A
Moxie Pictures
VC
Seed · Serie A
MJ Eng
VC
Seed · Serie A
Lambert Media Group
VC
Seed · Serie A
NALA Investments
VC
Seed · Serie B