All autopsies

// STARTUP COMPARISON

PerPule vs Wirecard

PerPule failed in 2021 due to Acquisition Gone Wrong. Wirecard failed in 2020 due to Fraud. Different causes, different sectors, different eras — but the same simulation outcome.

METRIC🔥 PerPule🔥 Wirecard
SectorFintechFintech
CountryIndiaGermany
Founded20161999
Died20212020
Raised$10MPublic (DAX)
Peak$10M raised€24B market cap
Primary CauseAcquisition Gone WrongFraud

// WHY EACH FAILED

🔥 PerPule
Acquisition Gone Wrong
PerPule built a checkout and billing SaaS for physical retail stores in India. After raising $10M, it was acquired by Amazon in 2019 as part of Amazon's push into physical retail in India. The technology was integrated into Amazon's retail operations, the PerPule product was discontinued, and the team was absorbed. The independent product ceased within 2 years of acquisition.
// LESSON
When Amazon acquires a retail technology company, they are buying the technology and the engineers, not the product. If your exit thesis depends on Amazon being a product-preserving acquirer, revise the thesis.
🔥 Wirecard
Fraud
Wirecard, a DAX-listed German payment processor, admitted in June 2020 that €1.9B supposedly held in Philippine bank accounts did not exist. Auditor EY had signed off for nine years. The Financial Times had raised doubts for years. CEO Markus Braun was arrested. COO Jan Marsalek fled to Russia and remains a fugitive.
// LESSON
A DAX listing is not due diligence. If cash balances cannot be independently verified, they do not exist. Auditors sign documents, not reality.

// EXPLORE FURTHER